What You Need to Know About Gum Disease

Did you know that gum disease is a common risk factor for other health problems including arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, pancreatic cancer, and cardiovascular disease? Gum disease, also known as periodontitis, begins as gum inflammation and infection. Eventually, gum disease can lead to gum recession and tooth loss. When the bacteria that cause the gum infection spreads to other parts of the body, it can exacerbate illnesses. Dr. Mark Sowell treats gum disease in Plano, TX, and helps patients reverse the accumulation of bacteria from around the teeth and gums.

What Are the Symptoms of Periodontal Disease?

There are multiple common signs of gum disease:

• Chronic bad breath
• Bleeding and irritated gums
• Loose teeth
• Red and swollen gums
• Pus between the gums
• Spaces and gaps between teeth

Many people may not be aware that they have gum disease. Scheduling routine appointments for dental cleanings and x-rays can help patients keep up on any developments in their oral health. Dr. Sowell and his dental hygienists can clean the teeth and gums and find areas of damage or gum inflammation. Schedule an appointment in Dr. Sowell’s office as soon as possible if you have noticed changes in your tooth or gum health.

Stages Of Periodontal Disease

Gingivitis, or gum inflammation, is the preliminary stage of gum disease. Although gingivitis is easily reversible, the early symptoms can sometimes remain unnoticeable. Gums that bleed when brushing or flossing are often an early warning sign of gingivitis. Patients with red and swollen gums may also have gingivitis. When the bacteria that irritate the gums reach the bone, the infection worsens. Once the bone beneath the gums is affected by the decay, the gums recede and loosen the teeth. Severe cases of gum disease can end in tooth loss.

Gum Disease Prevention in Plano, TX

If you have noticed any of the symptoms of gingivitis or periodontitis, contact Dr. Sowell today. Schedule your complimentary consultation on our website. You may also call our office for an appointment at (972) 382-6855. Dr. Sowell and his experienced dental team will work with you to find the best treatment options for your current symptoms.